California's gas crisis: voters face stark choices in governor race

California voters are bracing for a reckoning at the pump as the 2026 gubernatorial election looms, with soaring gas prices and the looming departure of oil refineries casting a long shadow over the state's economic future. The contenders—a diverse field of ten vying for the top spot—are navigating a treacherous landscape of environmental ambitions and consumer anxieties, each offering a distinctly different prescription for a problem that’s become synonymous with California living.

A cascade of blame and accusations

For years, California’s political establishment has leveled accusations of price gouging against oil companies, a narrative seemingly validated by the nation's highest gas prices. Yet, a thorough two-year state investigation yielded no concrete evidence to support these claims. The industry, in turn, points a finger squarely at California's progressive policies, arguing that stringent regulations are driving refineries out of the state and constricting supply.

The debate intensified recently as candidates participated in interviews with CBS News California Investigates, outlining their visions for addressing the crisis. Republican Steve Hilton, for instance, proposes a radical overhaul of the regulatory environment, aiming for a dramatic drop to $3 gas through the repeal of the low-carbon fuel standard and a reshaping of cap-and-trade taxes. He champions a full-throated endorsement of the oil and gas industry, accepting its political support without reservation. “My plan is for $3 gas in California,” Hilton declared, a bold promise that resonates with frustrated voters.

Riverside County Sheriff Chad Bianco, also a Republican, echoed Hilton’s sentiment, framing high gas prices as the primary driver of California’s exorbitant cost of living. He advocates for immediate regulatory rollbacks and expanded drilling, questioning the environmental rationale behind importing oil from nations with less stringent standards. “The regulations have to go away. We have to allow drilling to occur,” Bianco stated, highlighting the absurdity of California’s reliance on foreign sources.

Democrat Xavier Becerra, drawing on his experience as Attorney General, emphasizes the need for supply stabilization rather than reactive measures. He supports maintaining refinery capacity while pursuing a transition to cleaner energy, arguing that predictability is key to avoiding price spikes. Congressman Eric Swalwell advocates for a balanced approach, maintaining environmental standards while diversifying energy sources, framing his role as Governor as a commitment to lowering costs. Businessman Tom Steyer, meanwhile, calls for restructuring the market and importing refined fuel, dismissing concerns about relying on outside sources as unfounded.

Other candidates, including Mayor Matt Mahan, Rep. Katie Porter, State Superintendent Tony Thurmond, former State Controller Betty Yee, and former Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, offer nuanced perspectives ranging from technological innovation to targeted tax credits and a clearly defined path to carbon neutrality.

The uncomfortable truth: a balancing act

The uncomfortable truth: a balancing act

The core of the challenge lies in the inherent tension between California’s ambitious climate goals and the immediate economic realities faced by its residents. While all candidates acknowledge the need to address affordability, they diverge sharply on the means to achieve it. The 2026 election will, therefore, serve as a referendum on California's future—a crucial test of whether the state can navigate this complex terrain and deliver both environmental progress and economic stability.

As Julie Watts of CBS News California Investigates aptly noted, the interviews revealed a “broader challenge facing California: how to meet ambitious climate goals while addressing the immediate financial strain on consumers.” The outcome of this election will undoubtedly shape the state’s energy landscape for years to come, and the voters hold the power to chart the course.